Science · Periodic table

Berkelium

Bk · Atomic number 97 · actinide

Quick answerBerkelium (Bk) is an actinide with atomic number 97 and a mass number of 247 (the most stable isotope), in period 7. It was discovered by Thompson, Ghiorso, and Seaborg in 1949. It is used for synthesising heavier elements and actinide research. Its electron configuration is [Rn] 5f9 7s2.

Berkelium is a synthetic actinide made in tiny amounts, used only to create heavier elements and study actinide chemistry.

Key facts

SymbolBk
Atomic number97
Atomic mass[247] — mass number of the most stable isotope
Categoryactinide
Group— (f-block element, no group number)
Period7
Blockf-block
Electron configuration [Rn] 5f9 7s2
DiscoveredThompson, Ghiorso, and Seaborg, 1949
Usessynthesising heavier elements, actinide research, target material

Quick quiz

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1. What is the chemical symbol of Berkelium?

2. What is the atomic number of Berkelium?

3. Which category does Berkelium belong to?

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Sources & last updated

Last updated: . Figures are shown with their year; where sources disagree, the value is left out rather than estimated.